Indeed poverty in
Nigeria, like in most developing nations of Africa, is widespread and seems to
be on the increase. When poverty joins high level of economic and social
aspirations, the stage is set for criminal activities particularly official
corruption, ritual killings, robberies and dealing in illegal goods and
services. People who are throated in attaining desired social and economic
goals legally may seek to obtain them illegally. Psychotically, aggression is always
legally a consequence of frustration while frustration leads to some form of
aggression. The poor are led to violence owing to their relative depilation and
needs. This scenario agrees significantly with the current security situation
in Nigeria. Perhaps, the greatest challenge facing the economy is unemployment
which has maintained rising tread over the years. The total labour force in
Nigeria is made up of all personal aged 15-56 years excluding students, home
keepers, retired persons or those who stay at home and work or are not
interested. The unemployment are people who are willing and capable but are
unable to find suitable paid employment. The classical school of thought that
provided the earliest thinking on economic issues did not fail to give a
central point of reflection on the undesirability of unemployment. The youths
who are being churned out of the university yearly without any job are getting frustrated.
Meanwhile, Buhari has reiterated that his Government is poised to break all
economic barriers and set Nigeria free from poverty. According to him, although
some Nigerian had become disoriented and impatient, the plan to diversify the
economy is still very much on the carts. The president added that
diversification of the economy has become much more than just a slogan as it
has became a necessity. He said his government plans to use agriculture to save
foreign exchange and pull many out of poverty and that his administration will
continue to make substantial investment in human capital development. He said
the country is facing the challenges of facing insecurity, creating jobs,
addressing the country’s balance of payments and stimulating and sustaining
national economic recovery, the injustice of hunger and the need for long term
food security.
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